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For Parliament Magazine by MEP Satu Hassi 9.11.05
Good Chemicals for a Good Morning!
I wake up surrounded by industrial chemicals. When
buying sheets for my Brussels home I noticed that
the more expensive sheets had a label "tested for
harmful chemicals". The cheaper ones did not have
that label. So, possibly my sheets do not contain
DDT and methyl parathion used as pesticides in
cotton fields in many third world countries,
although they are in the UN list of the world's most
dangerous chemicals. Possibly also the dyeing used
to give the colours for my sheets do not contain
cadmium, which is banned by EU in many products but
not in textiles. In the production chain of textiles
even 8000 chemicals may be used.
But I am fairly sure that there are flame retardants
in my pillow and my mattress, possibly a high level
of brominated flame retardants. I know that after
1985 the content of brominated flame retardants in
human breast milk has increased rapidly. My mattress
may also contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
that can irritate eyes, throat and lungs. These
substances are regulated for some uses but not for
use in mattresses. My mattress can also contain
formaldehyde, which is carcinogenic.
My cell phone which gave me the wake up signal, also
probably contains brominated flame retardants. There
are 50 different types of those chemicals, two of
them will are banned in electrical and electronic
equipment from the beginning of next year.
I go to bathroom to wash my teeth. My toothpaste may
contain triclosan, a biocide designed to kill
bacteria, widely used in toothpaste and detergents.
Also the mug I use for washing my teeth may contain
the same substance, because it is widely used also
in plastic kitchen equipment. In the blood test by
WWF for a Finnish family the blood of the mother,
Ingrid Korpela, a high level of triclosan was found.
I take a shower. My soap and my shampoo may contain
parabens, which are suspected to be hormone
disruptors.
Maybe the biggest surprise for me concerning
chemicals in the last year has been that the so
called "non-stick" compounds which are used to
produce teflon and Gore-tex and to spray shoes are
also used as emulsifiers in shampoos. These
compounds are very persistent, and in Baltic Sea the
content of these compounds is now more than 50 times
higher than in the 1970ies. These chemicals find
their way in fish and they are also found in brain
tissues. A fiend of mine had a high level of the
non-stick compounds in her blood. Possibly I have,
too, because I eat a lot of fish caught in the
Baltic Sea. My husband is a good fisherman and his
family has a summer cottage on a lovely island in
the Finnish south coast.
I dry myself with my towel. It may contain
formaldehyde, which is carcinogenic, as already
mentioned. It is not regulated for use in textiles.
My deodorant my contain BHT, butylated
hydroxytoluene, which is used as a preservative in
food and cosmetics. The Danish Environmental
Protection Agency considers that it should be
withdrawn from use, because it is harmful to the
environment and poisonous, if eaten.
I go to kitchen to make my breakfast and to cook tea.
My tea may contain lead and DDT. DDT was banned long
time ago, but is still found in the blood of
everyone, even in children, who have born decades
after banning of DDT.
I do not know which chemicals there are in the water
I drink, and in the fruits and yogurt, which I
usually eat for breakfast. But I guess that there
are several persistent and bio accumulative
chemicals which are not real health elixirs.
I do not have many plastic products in my kitchen,
because I do not like the smell of plastic. Maybe
this smell comes from phthalates, plastic softeners,
which are known to be hormone disruptors. A recent
study presented to the European Parliament by WWF
told that men with a low level of living sperm cells
in their sperm had high content of phthalates in
their urine.
I do not yet know how the voting result of the
European Parliament on the chemicals regulation,
REACH, will be. But I really wish that a strong
version will find the majority, because I want to
clean up harmful chemicals out of consumer products.
I guess that if people walking in the streets were
asked, if there is an European legislation demanding
testing of the health and environmental effects of
all chemicals used in consumer products, and banning
use of harmful chemicals if a safer alternative
exists, most people would answer: "Of course we do
have such legislation"
The sad fact is that we are just making such
legislation. And today I am not sure, if the outcome
will effectively protect our health and the health
of our children, or not.
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